Fred Sproul Memorial Collection papers
Scope and Contents
These materials were collected by Fred Sproul. The collection consists of three subgroups: WILLIAM A. MORRIS SUBGROUP, TONGUE RIVER INDIAN AGENCY SUBGROUP, and MISCELLANY SUBGROUP. The MORRIS materials concern his dispute over water rights on Sage Creek and include correspondence, court papers (a case with T.N. Howell), financial records, legal documents, a reclamation map, and clippings. TONGUE RIVER INDIAN AGENCY materials include two diaries or logs of daily activities and reports for the agency school and an inventory volume (including photographs) for the U.S. government buildings at the agency. These volumes also mention activities, personnel, etc., of the Crow Indian Agency. The MISCELLANY SUBGROUP contains an unidentified ledger, scrapbook, and pamphlets. Photographs, artifacts, and printed materials were transferred from this collection to the Photograph Archives, Museum, and Library respectively.
Dates
- Creation: 1887-1934
Language of Materials
English
Biographical / Historical
William Albert "Jack" Morris was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana, on March 6, 1847. In 1851 he traveled with his family on the Oregon Trail to Oregon City, Oregon. Morris left home in 1870 and, sixteen years later, settled on Sage Creek, Wyoming, about two miles south of the Montana territory line. In 1877 or 1878 he married Delilah Shuck, daughter of North Dakota pioneers. The couple lived in a dugout during the first year of their marriage. The town of Frannie, Wyoming, was named after Frannie Morris, their daughter, said to be the first white child born in the Big Horn Basin. Frannie Morris married Russell Ford. W.A. Morris was involved in litigation with Montana parties over the water rights of Sage Creek for seventeen years. A federal court awarded Morris priority claims to the waters. Delilah Shuck Morris died on December 16, 1932, and William A. Morris died on March 21, 1935. The Tongue River Indian Reservation was created for the Northern Cheyenne Indians in 1884. It is located on the Tongue and Rosebud rivers in Montana. The Cheyennes were originally sent to the "Indian Territory" (Oklahoma) in 1877, but could not adjust to the environment there. They returned to Montana in 1878, during what has become known as "Cheyenne Autumn."
Extent
.6 linear feet
Abstract
The Fred Sproul Memorial Collection consists of two diary/logs (1907-1912) of the Tongue River Indian Agency concerning daily operation of the school on the Northern Cheyenne Reservation; an inventory (circa 1915) of U.S. government buildings on the reservation; correspondence, court papers, and other materials of William A. Morris, concerning a dispute over water rights on Sage Creek; and miscellany.
Arrangement
Arranged by series
Physical Location
7:2-4
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Acquisition information available upon request
Separated Materials
Photographs, artifacts, and printed materials have been transferred to the Photograph Archives, Museum, and Library respectively. See inventory below for more information.
- Title
- Guide to the Fred Sproul Memorial Collection papers 1887-1934
- Author
- Finding aid prepared by MHS staff
- Date
- 2004
- Description rules
- Finding Aid Based On Dacs ( Describing Archives: A Content Standard 2nd Edition)
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Language of description note
- Finding aid written in English.
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Repository Details
Part of the Montana Historical Society, Research Center Archives Repository
225 North Roberts
PO Box 201201
Helena MT 59620-1201 United States
406-444-2681
406-444-2696 (Fax)
mhslibrary@mt.gov